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This document was originally picked up from a net as a raw scanned material. I reformatted it to HTML, and removed irrelevent page headers and page numbers. The original raw material can be downloaded here (419K). Although I removed scanning errors as I met them, I have not done deliberate spell-checking on the document. I sure hope that Intel also realeased this material to Public Domain
as well. If anyone knows differently, or wants to get credited for the
scanning work, please let me know. Have fun hacking. Mast. |
Intel Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products and assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document nor does it make a commitment to update the information contained herein.
Intel retains the right to make changes to these specifications at any time, without notice.
Contact your local sales office to obtain the latest specifications before placing your order.
The following are trademarks of Intel Corporation and may only be used to identify Intel Products:
Above, BITBUS, COMMputer, CREDIT, Data Pipeline, FASTPATH, Genius, i, I, ICE, iCEL, iCS, iDBP, iDlS, 121CE, iLBX, im~ iMDDX, iMMX, Insite, Intel, intel, intelBOS, Intelevision, inteligent Identifier, inteligent Programming, Intellec, Intellink, iOSP, iPDS, iPSC, iRMX, iSBC, iSBX, iSDM, iSXM, KEPROM, Library Manager, MAP-NET, MCS, Megachassis, MICROMAINFRAME, MULTIBUS, MULTICHANNEL, MULTIMODULE, MultiSERVER, ONCE, OpenNET, OTP, PC-BUBBLE, Plug-A-Bubble, PROMPT, Promware, QUEST, QueX, Quick-Pulse Programming, Ripplemode, RMX/80, RUPI, Seamless, SLD, UPI, and VLSiCEL, and the combination of ICE, iCS, iRMX, iSBC, iSBX, MCS, or UPI and a numerical suffix, 4-SITE.
MDS is an ordering code only and is not used as a product name or trademark.
MDS is a registered trademark of Mohawk Data Sciences Corporation.
MULTIBUS is a patented Intel bus.
Additional copies of this manual or other Intel literature may be obtained from:
Intel Corporation
Literature Distribution
Mail Stop SC6-59
3065 Bowers Avenue
Santa Clara, CA 95051
INTEL CORPORATION 1986
| 1.1 | Introduction to MCS BASIC-52 | 1 |
| 1.2 | Getting Started | 2 |
| 1.3 | Getting Started-What Happens After Reset | 2 |
| 1.4 | Definition of Terms | 4 |
| 1.5 | What's the difference between Version 1.0 and Version 1.1 | 9 |
| 2.1 | RUN | 13 |
| 2.2 | CONT | 14 |
| 2.3 | LIST | 15 |
| 2.4 | LIST# | 16 |
| 2.5 | LlST@ | 17 |
| 2.6 | NEW | 18 |
| 2.7 | NULL | 19 |
| 4.1 | BAUD | 28 |
| 4.2 | CALL | 29 |
| 4.3 | CLEAR | 30 |
| 4.4 | CLEARS and CLEARI | 31 |
| 4.5 | CLOCK1 and CLOCK0 | 32 |
| 4.6 | DATA-READ-RESTORE | 33 |
| 4.7 | DIM | 35 |
| 4.8 | DO-UNTIL | 36 |
| 4.9 | DO-WHILE | 37 |
| 4.10 | END | 38 |
| 4.11 | FOR-TO-STEP-NEXT | 39 |
| 4.12 | GOSUB-RETURN | 41 |
| 4.13 | GOTO | 43 |
| 4.14 | ON GOTO-ON GOSUB | 44 |
| 4.15 | IF-THEN-ELSE | 45 |
| 4.16 | INPUT | 47 |
| 4.17 | LET | 49 |
| 4.18 | ONERR | 50 |
| 4.19 | ONEX1 | 51 |
| 4.20 | ONTIME | 52 |
| 4.21 | 54 | |
| 4.22 | PRINT# | 57 |
| 4.23 | PH0., PH1., PH0. #, PH1. # | 58 |
| 4.24 | PRlNT@, PHO.@, PH1.@ (Version 1.1 Only) | 59 |
| 4.25 | PUSH | 60 |
| 4.26 | POP | 61 |
| 4.27 | PWM | 62 |
| 4.28 | REM | 63 |
| 4.29 | RETI | 64 |
| 4.30 | STOP | 65 |
| 4.31 | STRING | 66 |
| 4.32 | UI1 AND UI0 | 67 |
| 4.33 | UO1 and UO0 | 68 |
| 4.34 | IDLE (Version 1.1 only) | 69 |
| 4.35 | RROM (Version 1.1 only) | 70 |
| 4.36 | LD@ and ST@ (Version 1.1 only) | 71 |
| 4.37 | PGM (Version 1.1 only) | 72 |
| 5.1 | Dual Operand (DYADIC) Operators | 74 |
| 5.2 | Unary Operators | 76 |
| 5.2.1 | General Purpose | 76 |
| 5.2.2 | Log Functions | 78 |
| 5.2.3 | Trig Functions | 78 |
| 5.3 | Understanding Precedence of Operators | 80 |
| 5.4 | How Relational Expressions Work | 81 |
| 6.1 | What are Strings? | 82 |
| 6.2 | The ASC Operator | 83 |
| 6.3 | The CHR Operator | 85 |
| 7.1 | Special Function Operators | 86 |
| 7.2 | Examples of Manipulating Special Function Operators | 94 |
| 7.3 | System Control Values | 95 |
| 8.1 | Error Messages | |
| 8.2 | Disabling Control-C | 100 |
| 8.3 | Implementating "Fake DMA" | 101 |
| 8.4 | Run Trap Option (Version 1.1 only) | 102 |
| 8.5 | Anomalies | 103 |
| 9.1 | Overview | 104 |
| 9.2 | General Purpose Routines | 106 |
| 9.3 | Unary Operators | 113 |
| 9.4 | Special Operators | 115 |
| 9.5 | Dual Operand Operators | 118 |
| 9.6 | Added Link Routines to Version 1.1 | 122 |
| 9.7 | Interrupts | 129 |
| 9.8 | I/O Resource Allocation | 131 |
| 10.1 | Memory/Hardware Configuration | 132 |
| 10.2 | EPROM Programming Configuration/Timing | 135 |
| 10.3 | Serial Port Implementation | 136 |
| Reset Options (Version 1.1 only) | 145 |
| Command/Statement Extensions (Version 1.1 only) | 153 |
| Mapping User Code Memory (Version 1.1 only) | 159 |
| Instruction Set Summary | 200 |
| INDEX | 213 |
Copyright © Madis Kaal 2000-